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Hungarian Liberal Party ((ハンガリー語:Magyar Liberális Párt), shortened form Liberals (''Liberálisok'') or MLP) is a liberal〔 political party in Hungary, formed on 27 April 2013, and led by Gábor Fodor, a former MP and president of the Alliance of Free Democrats (SZDSZ).〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.hir24.hu/belfold/2013/04/27/megalakult-fodor-gabor-liberalis-partja/ )〕 ==History== Gábor Fodor announced in January 2013 that he intended to establish a new liberal party in Hungary.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.budapesttimes.hu/2013/01/21/new-liberal-party/ )〕 He presented his party in April 2013, promising "more liberal, person-centered and patriotic politics". He criticized the state's tutelary policy and emphasized, Hungary was then in forefront of the region, when liberalism and the SZDSZ were strong. Fodor also introduced the party's programme with the title of "Sympathetic liberalism", breaking away from the "intellectual arrogance" of his previous party.〔 In September 2013, the Hungarian Socialist Party (MSZP) declined to sign an election deal with the Democratic Coalition (DK) and Fodor’s liberal party because both parties presented excessive expectations compared to their social support.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.politics.hu/20130910/opposition-dk-socialist-election-talks-election-break-down/ )〕 According to Fodor, the Liberals were ready to enter into a far-reaching compromise with left-leaning opposition parties in order to defeat Viktor Orbán. But after the Socialists and Together 2014 – the grouping led by former PM Gordon Bajnai – opted to stand apart, the Liberals had no other choice but to set off for the 2014 national election on their own.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.politics.hu/20131220/hungarian-liberals-to-go-it-alone-at-polls-as-talks-with-other-parties-hit-wall/ )〕 Fodor attended as a public speaker at the opposition demonstration on the 1956 Revolution National Day, where he urged the establishment of a common democratic opposition list for the 2014 parliamentary election, criticizing agreement between the MSZP and Together 2014 and the exclusion of other opposition parties from the cooperation.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://mno.hu/oktober23_2013/a-megbizhatatlan-gyurcsany-ellopta-a-show-t-1191696 )〕 During the interim mayoral election in Fót, held on November 24, Liberals' candidate Nóra Mária Vargha received the 13 percent of the votes and came to the fifth place. According to Fodor, this result showed that liberal voters require an own party, and lack of cooperation of opposition parties is favorable to the ruling party Fidesz.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://fodorgabor.blog.hu/2013/11/27/13_negy_tanulsaga )〕 Later a Budapest court decided the annulment of election results because of a violation of campaign silence rules.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.politics.hu/20131202/court-orders-mayoral-election-repeat-in-fot/ )〕 On 20 December 2013, Századvég's poll for the first time registers support for the Hungarian Liberal Party, which receives 1% of the vote.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.politics.hu/20131228/szazadveg-poll-slight-increase-for-fidesz-jobbik-in-december/ )〕 On 14 January 2014, the Hungarian Liberal Party joined the electoral alliance of left-wing opposition parties, which formed Unity under the leadership of Socialist party chairman Attila Mesterházy. Fodor run as a MP candidate from the fourth place at the alliance's national list. The party also received two additional places (56th and 58th) on the list.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.politics.hu/20140114/opposition-leaders-agree-on-joint-list-for-general-election/ )〕 Although the Unity suffered a heavy defeat, nevertheless Fodor became a Member of Parliament again after four years and he did not join any parliamentary group. On 19 November 2015 the party was admitted into the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe.〔http://www.aldeparty.eu/en/news/liberalisok-and-alde-romania-become-alde-party-member-parties〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hungarian Liberal Party」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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